These peppers are pan fried until blistered and tender, then cooked in a sour, savory sauce. The finished dish is hot, flavorful, and appetizing and will add a nice sizzle to your dinner table!
The Hatch Chile Festival is underway at Central Market lately and we got a big batch of these beautiful hatch peppers last week. Thomas requested tiger skin peppers be cooked immediately. We cooked this dish and served it with potstickers and some cold beer for a quick lunch. It was so refreshing on a hot summer day!
Tiger skin peppers (虎皮尖椒, hu pi jian jiao) is a classic Szechuan dish that is very popular for home cooking. The truth is, you see it more often on the family dinner table than at restaurants. It is super rich in flavor, goes great with rice, is cheap and easy to make, and is a great way to consume a large quantity of peppers. The peppers are cooked until charred, at which point they have a beautiful tiger-like pattern, so the dish is known as tiger skin peppers in Chinese.
To make nicely charred and blistered peppers, you only need a frying pan with a bit of vegetable oil. If you cook the peppers on a hot skillet long enough, they will turn very tender and the skin will get crispy. You can use this stovetop method to create a great texture similar to that of grilled peppers. You can then add the garlicky vinaigrette sauce and let it cook until it thickens. The finished dish is so flavorful that I can finish a big bowl of rice with it within minutes. Of course, you can serve it as a side itself, or even serve it cold.
Fire Alert
I highly recommend you deal with these peppers with gloves on, when removing the seeds. Even if using a mild variety of pepper, after handling so many peppers, your hands will feel burnt and hot (been there, done that). If you do not want to use gloves, try using a spoon to scoop out the seeds. You can then rinse the pepper in water and give it a nice shake. This should remove all the seeds without touching the inside of the pepper with your hands.
And be careful, do not touch your eyes or any part of your face after handling the peppers. There was one time I forgot this and removed my contact lenses with pepper on my hands. It burned so badly that I cried for 10 minutes.
If you accidentally get burned by peppers, rub some olive oil on your hands for a minute and rinse them with dish soap and water. The olive oil will help dissolve the capsaicin in the pepper, which is more soluble in oil than in water. It won’t cure the burning completely, but it will help relieve the pain.
Finally, if you forget to put on gloves when dealing with the peppers and wash your hands thoroughly with soap, there is still a chance that the capsaicin won’t be completely removed from your hands. So be careful when removing your contact lenses after cooking peppers for dinner.
Meal Plan
Classic Chinese: Tiger skin peppers + Steamed white rice + Scallion beef stir fry
Healthy Paleo: Tiger skin peppers + Salt and pepper tofu + Bang Bang chicken
Quick & delicious lunch: Tiger skin peppers + Potstickers (pre-made or frozen)
Szechuan Pan Fried Peppers (Tiger Skin Peppers, 虎皮尖椒)
Ingredients
Sauce
- 3 tablespoons soy sauce
- 3 tablespoons black rice vinegar
- 1 tablespoon sugar
Stir-fry
- 1 and 1/2 tablespoons peanut oil (or vegetable oil)
- 4 cloves garlic
- 10 500 grams hatch peppers (or anaheim peppers)
Instructions
- Combine soy sauce, black rice vinegar and sugar in a small bowl. Mix well.
- Cut peppers from the top to the end. Remove stem and seeds with a knife or spoon (*see footnote).
- Add 1 tablespoon oil to a large nonstick skillet (or a wok). Heat over medium heat until warm.
- Add peppers. Cook and stir until the peppers turn tender and the color turns yellowish green, and the skin is blistered nicely, about 15 minutes. Turn to low heat if the skillet starts to smoke. Transfer to a plate.
- Add the remaining 1/2 tablespoon oil and garlic. Turn to medium high heat. Stir a few times until fragrant.
- Add peppers back to the skillet. Stir a few time.
- Pour the sauce onto the peppers. Cook and stir until the sauce thickens, 1 minute.
- Serve warm or cold, over steamed rice or by itself as a side.
Notes
- If you want to remove the seeds by hand, I recommend you wear gloves. After deseeding a huge batch of peppers, your hands will burn badly.
Nutrition
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Maggie, I think these sound absolutely delicious and I would very happily munch through a big plate of them with some rice for dinner.
I really appreciate the tips on getting rid of ‘chili burn’, too. I really needed this post a few weeks ago. I chopped up some chilis without gloves and was in agony literally ALL evening. I could have cried too (I can’t imagine the pain you must have felt when you touched your eyes though … ouch!)
Are you enjoying married life? (so exciting!) 😉
I haven’t got used to hearing people call me Mrs.! lol Everything was going very well and I’m glad I have my own kitchen now. I was living with my parents in China and I was never able to locate the ingredients I need 😉
I’m so glad to find out I can recreate most of the Chinese dishes here, with very authentic ingredients. These peppers were really spicy, as it should be!
Gorgeous dish Maggie and beautiful photography!! Been there done that with learning about the chili pepper burn the hard way. One year made Là Jiāo Jiàng, oh my goodness it was not just the cleaning them but the cooking of them and the fumes of woe!!! gasp! My boys would certainly eat these little chilis in all of their foods. Wishing you a super weekend and sharing everywhere my friend!
How spicy are Szechuan peppers? Looks so good. When I was young and helping my mum make a Malaysian condiment – sambal, I always have had to handle chilies. Once, after I handled them, I touched my eye. Oh my god, did I learn my lesson. :p
I found some Hatch chiles in the market yesterday and bought them, thinking I would try to make Tiger Skin Peppers. This led me to your amazing website. The recipe came out great!
One question: you mentioned that cooking time for the peppers should be about 15 minutes, but it took me much longer. After half an hour I covered the wok to soften the peppers more quickly, and finally took them off after 40 minutes. Any idea what I did wrong? Or maybe it was just my peppers?
Hi Adam, I’m glad to hear you tried out my recipe! About the long cooking time, the reason I can think of is the wok is not hot enough. A wok has a much smaller bottom surface that contact with the stove. Especially if you use an electric stove, it takes very long time to heat up to the proper temperature and maintain it. Depends on the amount of peppers you cook, they may not be contacted directly with the pan. That prolong the cooking time too.
I used a flat skillet. It has a much larger surface to contact with the stove. The peppers are touching the hot pan all the time. They are pan fried instead of stir fry. If you’re going to try it another time, I suggest you to use a heavy bottom skillet instead.